Catching device for cover of garbage or refuse can

ABSTRACT

A latching device for securing a cover upon a garbage or refuse can so to prevent the refuse from being scattered for stray animals or by viscious persons; the device consisting of the cover being hinged to the can, and a latch being provided which includes a long bar secured at one end to the cover and the other end having a pivotable formed wire that swings to hook around a refuse can handle and which thereafter is in a position to receive a staple of a padlock so to prevent pivoting it back again and off the handle.

This invention relates generally to refuse can latches and locks.

A principal object of the present invention is to provide a latch andlock that can be quickly and readily applied to a refuse can so toprevent the refuse can cover to be removed therefrom and thus preventinggarbage from being scattered about an out-of-doors which would made aresident to be subject to a fine by a sanitation inspector.

Another object is to provide a latch and lock which will prevent strayanimals such as dogs foraging for food, from removal of the cover so togain access to the can content.

Yet another object is to provide a latch and lock which will presentvandals, vicious or mischievous persons from scattering refuse so tolitter a property.

Other objects are to provide a latch and lock which is simple in design,inexpensive to manufacture, rugged in construction, easy to use andefficient in operation.

These and other objects will be readily evident upon a study of thefollowing specification and the accompanying drawing wherein:

FIG. 1 is a side view of the invention mounted on a garbage can.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the components thereof.

FIG. 3 is a side view showing the locking procedure of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a modified design of the invention inwhich the wire member is bent in a shape so that it cannot be unbent byan unauthorized person once it is secured by a padlock.

FIG. 5 is a view of a modified design of the invention.

Referring now to the drawing in greater detail, and more particularly toFIGS. 1 to 3 thereof at this time, the reference numeral 10 represents alatch-n-lock according to the present invention wherein the same isapplied to a cover 11 for securement against opening upon a garbage orrefuse can 12.

The cover is pivotally secured at one end to the can by means of a hinge13. Upon the opposite end of the cover, one end of a long, metal bar 14is permanently secured by rivets 15, the other end of the bar beingdownwardly bent so to extend in front of a handle 16 of the can. Thislower end of the bar is bent into a U-shaped loop 17 and a terminal endthereof is rolled to form an opening 18 in which a center portion 19 ofa configurated, formed wire member 20 is pivotally retained. Eachopposite end of the wire is similarly bent and includes a leg 21adjacent the center portion; the legs 21 with the center portion forminga U-shaped section 22 adjacent each end of which there is a loop 23 fromeach of which there extends a straight leg 24 having a right angle bend25 at its end and a straight leg 26 adjacent the bend, the legs 24 and26 thus being at right angle to each other, and the terminal other endof leg 25 being bent into a triangular loop 27. The loops 23 areparallel and spaced to each other along a common central axis. The legs24 are parallel and spaced from each other. Likewise, the legs 26 areparallel and spaced to each other. The triangular loops 27 are bent overat right angle so to be on a same flat plane. Each legs 21 is parallelto legs 26 so that together with legs 24 they form a large U-shapedmouth 28, as shown in FIG. 3, into which the can handle 16 is hooked asthe wire is pivoted, as shown by the dotted arrow 30 of FIG. 3, theloops 23 are brought into the position shown in FIG. 1 so that the axisthereof is on a front side 31 of the bar. Thus when a staple 32 of apadlock 33 is then fitted through the loops, the wire cannot be pivotedbackward again so that the handle 16 cannot be removed from the mouth28. As is clearly shown in FIG. 1, when the wire is thus fully pivotedto the position shown, the mouth 28 thus unites with U-shaped loop 17 ofthe bar so that the handle is thus locked therein.

Thus the cover is secured so it cannot be pivoted into an opened upposition.

In FIG. 4, a wire member 34 is shown that is exactly the same as wiremember 20 except that in this design, the legs 21 extend around theouter sides of the legs 24, so that the two legs 24 are retained betweenthe two legs 21. This design makes it impossible for an unauthorizedperson to unbend the wire in order to open up the loops 23 and free thepadlock staple from the device.

Both designs of the wire member 20 and 34 are hardened so to resistbeing unbent. In each design, the triangular loop 27 serves as a thumband finger rest for turning the latch.

In FIG. 5, another modified design 35 of the invention is shown whereintwo wire turns are on the inside, instead of on the outside. This givesthe padlock more room for locking, and it also makes the latch morefoolproof.

Thus different designs of the invention are provided.

While various changes may be made in the detail construction, it isunderstood that such changes will be within the spirit and scope of thepresent invention as is defined by the appended claims.

What is claimed is:
 1. In a latch-n-lock, the combination of a refusecan, a cover pivotally connected by a hinge upon said can, and a latchdevice for securing said can in a closed position, said latch comprisinga long metal bar riveted at one end upon said cover, an opposite end ofsaid bar being downwardly bent and positioned in front of a handle on aside of said can, a lower end of said bar having a U-shaped loop, aterminal edge of said lower end pivotally supporting a wire member abouta U-shaped central section thereof, opposite ends of said wire memberbeing each similarly bent and configurated and including a loop adjacentsaid U-shaped center section, said loops being axially aligned andspaced apart, a U-shaped mouth adjacent each loop and a thumb and fingerrest adjacent each said mouth.
 2. The combination as set forth in claim1 wherein each said mouth hooks on said can handle and aligns with saidbar lower end U-shaped loop when said wire member is pivoted so thatsaid axis of said loops is brought on a front side of said bar and saidloops receive a staple of a padlock.